• Portuguese Exploration and Spanish Conquest | US History I (OS .

    Explain the importance of Spanish exploration of the Americas in the expansion of Spain's empire and the development of Spanish Renaissance culture. Portuguese colonization of Atlantic islands in the 1400s inaugurated an era of aggressive European expansion across the Atlantic. In the 1500s, Spain surpassed Portugal as the dominant European ...

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  • New Spain |

    May 18, 2018 · NEW SPAIN. The viceroyalty of New Spain included all of the territory claimed by Spain in North America and the Caribbean from the conquest of the Aztec Empire in the 1520s until the final assertion of Mexican independence in 1821. Although never fully settled or controlled by Spain, this area included the entire modern nation of Mexico, and Central .

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  • Spanish Culture — Cultural Atlas

    Nina Evason, 2018. The majority of the Spanish population is Catholic. The presence of Catholicism in Spain is historically and culturally pervasive. However, in the past 40 years of secularism since Franco's death, the role that religion plays in Spaniards' daily life has diminished significantly. Law prevents the Spanish census from ...

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  • History of Mexico

    Mexico City, built on the ruins of Tenochtitlán, became the capital of Spain's North American empire. Colonial society was stratified by race and wealth into three main groups: whites (European and Americanborn), castas (mestizos), and native peoples; each had specific rights or privileges (fueros) and obligations in colonial society.

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  • Spanish Exploration and Settlement |

    Spanish Exploration and Settlement. Exploration and settlement of the New World (the European term for North and South America) began in the late fifteenth century as a direct result of events in Europe, the Middle East, and of the most significant influences was the Crusades (1095–1291), a failed Christian movement to recapture the Holy Land (a region in .

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  • What Was the Effect of the Spanish on the Aztec Empire?

    By Kristine Tucker The effect the Spanish had on the Aztec Empire is a mixed lot. Historians often disagree on the impact, both positive and negative, that the Spanish had on Aztec civilization....

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  • History of Mexico

    Throughout the colonial period, Mexico's economic relationship with Spain was based on the philosophy of mercantilism. Mexico was required to supply raw materials to Spain, which would then produce finished goods to be sold at a profit to the colonies. Trade duties that placed stringent restrictions on the colonial economies protected ...

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  • The Significance of Spanish Colonial Missions in our National Story .

    Apr 15, 2016 · Beyond the splendor of the architecture of the missions, what we see today is the cumulative effect of a historic process Spain triggered with its efforts to govern and Christianize the New World, thereby culturally changing the land and people forever. [1] John Francis Bannon, editor, Bolton and the Spanish Borderlands (1964), pp. 201202. By

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  • Unit 1

    Apr 14, 2015 · The ninetenths of North America lying north and east of Mexico was another matter. In the early 1500s, Spain made a few attempts to explore Florida and the Gulf coast. Around 1513, Juan Ponce de Leon, conqueror of Puerto Rico, conducted the first reconnaissance of the area. In 1519 Alonso Alvarez de Pineda explored and mapped the Gulf of Mexico.

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  • 11 Awesome Things You Didn't Know Mexico Gave the World

    Nov 02, 2017 · If you know how much Mexicans love their maize (corn), it makes sense that the Zapotec peoples would have been the brains behind everyone's favourite cinema snack –, it fell into the hands of Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés by way of the Aztecs. These popped kernels were known as were made in hot clay pots, .

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  • General Discussion of the Primary Sources Used in This Project

    General History of the Things of New Spain. 2d. ed., rev. 4 vols. Santa Fe, New Mexico: School of American Research, 1900. An English translation of the Códice Florentine. I used it only for verifiion purposes, since it has been revised with new copyrights over much of the Twentieth Century. [See below] Sahagún, Fray Bernardino de.

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  • Spanish Golden Age Theatre: History Significance |

    Apr 13, 2022 · Instead, Spain was caught in a nearly 800year long religious war to expel Muslim Moors from the Iberian Peninsula, a campaign known as the Reconquista, that lasted until 1492. The Reconquista had...

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  • Mexican Revolution

    Nov 09, 2009 · Nov 9, 2009. The Mexican Revolution, which began in 1910, ended dictatorship in Mexico and established a constitutional republic. A number of groups, led by revolutionaries including Francisco ...

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  • The Spanish and New World Slavery · African Laborers for a New .

    Just as Castilian concessions in 1479 helped put Isabel on the throne of Castile, similar recognition of Portuguese claims in Africa in 1494 helped to secure Spanish interests in the Americas. As a result, it was Spain, rather than Portugal, that first made extensive use of enslaved Africans as a colonial labor force in the Americas.

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  • Spain

    From 1833 until 1939 Spain almost continually had a parliamentary system with a written constitution. Except during the First Republic (1873–74), the Second Republic (1931–36), and the Spanish Civil War (1936–39), Spain also always had a monarchy. For a complete list of the kings and queens regnant of Spain, see below. From the end of the Spanish Civil War in April 1939 .

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  • Spain is Feeling the Impacts of the Climate Crisis – and it is .

    Nov 27, 2019 · Spain's government, in October 2018, also repealed a "sunshine tax" on the nation's solar consumers, removing what had been a major roadblock to home solar for many. And just last month, Spain was one of eight EU member states to call on the bloc to raise its carbon dioxide reduction target for 2030 from 40 percent to 55 percent.

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  • Mexican War of Independence

    The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México, 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821) was an armed conflict and political process resulting in Mexico's independence from was not a single, coherent event, but local and regional struggles that occurred within the same time period, and can be considered a revolutionary .

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  • Spain and Portugal in the Age of Exploration

    May 19, 2022 · In 1521, Hernando Cortés conquered the Aztecs in Mexico, gaining a territory that was larger than Spain itself. South American settlement began in 1523 in Venezuela, and in, the Spanish ...

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  • Spanish Exploration and Settlement |

    On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from Cádiz, Spain, with three ships—the Santa Maria (with Columbus as captain), the Niña, and the Pinta. At first the expedition made rapid progress. By October 10, however, the crew had turned mutinous (rebellious) because they had not come in .

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  • Basic Info, History, Geography and Climate of Spain

    Aug 30, 2019 · Spain is a country loed in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula to the south of France and Andorra and to the east of Portugal. It has coastlines on the Bay of Biscay (a part of the Atlantic Ocean) and the Mediterranean 's capital and largest city is Madrid, and the country is known for its long history, unique culture, strong economy, and very high .

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